Sometimes, getting a job is not just about having the qualifications. It is also about having the money, strength and resources to pursue the opportunity.
Have you ever wondered how much an unemployed graduate must spend before getting a job in Nigeria?
Let me share my experience.
Recently, I travelled from Ondo State to Benin City, Edo State, to participate in the University of Benin (UNIBEN) recruitment aptitude test. Like many other Nigerian graduates, I was hopeful. I believed that this could be an opportunity to move forward, secure a job and begin a new chapter in my life.
But before I could even sit for the examination, I had to overcome several challenges.
The Journey Was Not Easy
Preparing for the aptitude test was one thing; getting to the examination venue was another.
I had to plan my journey from Ondo State to Benin City, arrange transportation, consider where to stay and make sure I arrived at the venue on time.
Travelling to another state for a recruitment exercise requires more than determination. It requires money.
I had to think about transportation fares, accommodation, feeding and other expenses that come with travelling away from home.
For someone who is already unemployed, every naira matters.
Money that could have been used to buy food, pay bills or meet other personal needs suddenly had to be redirected towards pursuing a job opportunity.
Yet, I had to take the risk because staying at home and hoping for an opportunity to come would not necessarily solve my problem.
Imagine Being Unemployed and Spending Your Last Money Looking for Work
This is the reality many Nigerian graduates face.
After spending years in school, paying tuition and other academic expenses, many graduates still have to spend additional money searching for employment.
Some travel long distances for aptitude tests and interviews. Others spend money printing certificates, preparing documents, producing passport photographs and arranging transportation.
Sometimes, applicants must make several trips before the recruitment process is completed.
And after all these expenses, there is no guarantee of employment.
You can travel for hours, spend money you can barely afford, write an examination and return home without knowing whether you will eventually be selected.
That uncertainty can be emotionally exhausting.
For an unemployed person, the experience can create a difficult mixture of hope, anxiety and fear.
You want to believe that your efforts will pay off, but you also know that hundreds or even thousands of other applicants may be competing for the same opportunity.
The Painful Reality of Job Hunting in Nigeria
One of the most frustrating things about unemployment is that people sometimes assume that anyone without a job is simply not trying hard enough.
They may ask questions such as:
"Why haven't you found a job?"
"Why don't you start something for yourself?"
"Why are you still depending on people?"
But many people do not see the effort behind the scenes.
They do not see the applications sent without responses, the money spent travelling for interviews, the hours devoted to preparing for examinations or the disappointment that follows unsuccessful applications.
They may not understand what it feels like to wake up every morning hoping for a breakthrough while struggling to meet basic needs.
Of course, job seekers must continue improving their skills, exploring opportunities and considering alternative sources of income.
However, we must also recognise that unemployment is not always the result of laziness or a lack of qualifications.
Sometimes, people are genuinely trying, but the opportunities available to them are limited.
Should Job Seekers Bear All the Costs?
This is where I believe an important conversation needs to begin.
Recruitment exercises require organisation, personnel, facilities and other resources. Nevertheless, should applicants who are already struggling financially have to bear so much of the cost of accessing employment opportunities?
Could some recruitment processes be organised in ways that reduce unnecessary travel and accommodation expenses?
Where practical, could initial screening exercises be conducted online, with physical examinations or interviews reserved for stages that genuinely require them?
Could institutions provide clearer information about their recruitment schedules and requirements so that applicants can prepare adequately and avoid unnecessary expenses?
These are reasonable questions worth discussing.
Fair recruitment should not mean that every applicant must be employed. Competition is part of the process, and institutions must select candidates who meet their requirements.
However, the process should also be transparent, professional and mindful of the difficulties applicants face.
My UNIBEN Experience Taught Me Something Important
Travelling from Ondo State to Benin City for the UNIBEN aptitude test reminded me that searching for employment can itself become a major financial undertaking.
I went because I wanted an opportunity. I was willing to prepare, travel and compete for the position.
But the experience also made me think about other graduates who may not have enough money to travel for a recruitment exercise, even when they possess the qualifications required for the job.
How many capable people might miss legitimate opportunities simply because they cannot afford the journey?
How many graduates have had to borrow money to attend interviews, hoping that securing a job will eventually allow them to repay their debts?
And how many have had to choose between spending their last money on a recruitment exercise and meeting an urgent need at home?
These are questions worth considering.
My experience is a personal one, but it reflects a challenge that deserves broader attention.
Looking for a job should require preparation, patience and determination. It should not become a financial burden that automatically disadvantages people who are already struggling.
A Message to Every Nigerian Job Seeker
If you are currently searching for a job, I want you to know that your efforts matter.
Do not allow an unsuccessful application to convince you that your education or abilities are worthless.
Keep improving yourself, apply for suitable opportunities and prepare seriously for recruitment exercises.
At the same time, be careful with your limited resources. Verify recruitment advertisements through official channels, understand the requirements before travelling and avoid anyone demanding money in exchange for a guaranteed appointment.
You deserve an opportunity to compete fairly.
And to those who have already secured employment, remember that the person searching for a job today may be someone who once sat beside you in a classroom, completed NYSC with you or graduated with excellent results.
A little encouragement, useful information or a genuine referral to a legitimate vacancy can make a difference.
LET'S TALK: I WANT TO HEAR YOUR EXPERIENCE
After my journey from Ondo State to Benin City for the UNIBEN aptitude test, I began thinking more deeply about the financial and emotional costs of job hunting in Nigeria.
Here is my question: Should employers and government institutions do more to reduce the financial burden of recruitment on unemployed graduates, or is travelling for examinations and interviews simply an unavoidable part of looking for a job?
If you have ever spent money you could barely afford to attend an interview or write an aptitude test, how much did the experience cost you, and how did you feel afterwards?
Let's share our experiences respectfully. Someone reading this may realise that they are not alone in the struggle.
Getting a job should be an opportunity to improve your life, not a journey that leaves you financially exhausted before you even begin working.
Writers